Education

Mass. Ballot Question 2: The debate over ending the MCAS graduation requirement

Supporters of a "yes" for Question 2 say there are other more effective ways to judge a student's ability, but opponents say there needs to be some kind of standard for a student's education

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Massachusetts voters will decide on five ballot questions this election.

Question 2 presents an issue that could impact students, parents and teachers in Massachusetts. If approved, it would eliminate the MCAS standardized test as a graduation requirement. A no vote would keep it as is.

“I know how much harm that has done,” said Deb McCarthy, the vice president of the Massachusetts Teachers Association.

The Yes on 2 campaign is backed by the MTA, which represents 117,000 educators.

Both sides have been making the case on television and through outreach.

“This graduation requirement has helped all students in Massachusetts,” said Ed Lambert, the executive director of the Business Alliance for Education.

Lambert is against Question 2. He believes that getting rid of the MCAS as a graduation requirement will put students at a competitive disadvantage.

“There's no doubt about it,” said Lambert. “We don't want to go back to the days when we had a different set of expectations for students depending on their zip code, where they lived.”

But McCarthy and those pushing for Question 2 push back on that.

“I say that that's a misnomer because the test is not a standard,” said McCarthy.

Kwani Lunis sits down with NBC10 Boston Political Commentator Sue O’Connell to explore and analyze the key ballot questions that Massachusetts voters will face on November 5th.  Follow NBC10 Boston: https://instagram.com/nbc10boston https://tiktok.com/@nbc10boston https://facebook.com/NBC10Boston https://twitter.com/NBC10Boston

The former fifth grade teacher said the test is more of a snapshot in time. In place of it, she says students would be evaluated on other metrics like grades and class credits.

“We have learners who are meeting those metrics as freshmen, sophomore juniors and seniors and then they are denied the diploma in addition,” said McCarthy.

Both sides have received big name backing. Sen. Elizabeth Warren and Rep. Ayanna Pressley are siding with the "yes" vote. "No" backers include Gov. Maura Healey and her education secretary Patrick Tutwiler. Currently, Massachusetts is one of nine states that requires a test to graduate.

By maintaining this standard, we won't go back to the time when we've got over 300 different standards set by each community,” said Lambert.

“The data shows that these scores are not the measures of the skill set necessary for the 21st century workforce,” said McCarthy.

It’s a debate that will continue until voters have their say on November 5.

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